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李红玲,曹慧芳,田 苗,张 丽,李春岩.运动训练对大鼠试验性脑出血后血肿周围组织细胞凋亡的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2008,23(2):103~106
运动训练对大鼠试验性脑出血后血肿周围组织细胞凋亡的影响    点此下载全文
李红玲  曹慧芳  田 苗  张 丽  李春岩
河北医科大学第二医院康复科,石家庄市和平西路215号,050000
基金项目:
DOI:
摘要点击次数: 2157
全文下载次数: 2009
摘要:
      目的: 观察运动训练对血肿周围组织细胞凋亡的影响。方法: 120只SD大鼠被随机分为3组,实验组(40只,出血并运动)、对照组(40只,出血不运动)和假手术组(40只,无出血,不运动),前两组又分为术后24h,7d,14d,21d,28d,5个时相点,每个时相点3只用于TUNEL,5只用于流式细胞仪检测。 结果: TUNEL阳性细胞数在脑出血(ICH)24h时实验组和对照组无区别,但与假手术组相比差异有非常显著性(P<0.01),凋亡于ICH术后7—14d一度下降,21d后回升,28d又下降,但实验组表达明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。凋亡不仅存在于血肿周围组织和皮质,海马区也可见明显凋亡现象。流式细胞分析:不同时间细胞凋亡率的变化趋势与TUNEL 阳性细胞数一致,而且实验组凋亡率明显低于对照组,差异有显著意义(P<0.05), 但双参数分析较单参数灵敏性更高,差异有非常显著意义(P<0.01)。结论:运动训练可以通过抑制脑出血后血肿周围的神经细胞凋亡,从而改善神经功能。
关键词:运动训练  脑出血  神经细胞凋亡  流式细胞分析  大鼠
The physical exercises effect on apoptosis of neuronal cells surrounding intracerebral hemorrhage in rats    Download Fulltext
Dept. of Rehabilitation, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050000
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Abstract:
      Objective: To investigate the effects of cage-running exercises on apoptosis of neuronal cells surrounding the hematoma in ICH rats. Method: A total of 120 male SD rats were randomly divided into three groups, trial group (ICH with EX n=40), control group( ICH with no EX n=40) and sham operated group (no ICH, no EX n=40). The rats brains were harvested at the 24th h,7th d,14th d,21st d,28th d after ICH. Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate-bioti in situ nick end-labeling(TUNEL) was used to detect deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) fragmentation. Flow cytometry assay(FCA) was quantified for DNA. Result: ①TUNEL-positive cells appeared in the periphery of hematoma and hippocampus. The number of TUNEL-positive cells was nearly zero in the sham-operated group, and this number increased markedly in control group from the 14th d to 28th d after ICH, but it reduced in trial group at the same time. Even though, the number of TUNEL-positive cells in two groups once decreased from the 7th—14th d, but the number of TUNEL-positive cells in trial group was less than that in control group. There was a significant difference between two groups(P<0.05). ②The apoptotic regularity of flow cytometry assay was similar to that of TUNEL-positive cell. But the apoptotic rate of neuronal cells in Annexin Ⅴ-P was more higher than that in PI. Conclusion: Exercises training (cage-running) can inhibit the number of apoptotic cells.
Keywords:exercises training  intracerebral hemorrhage  apoptosis of neuronal cells  flow cytometry assay  rats
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