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孟祥红,王文志,戴 红,吴升平,江 滨,江晓峰,熊国星.北京市崇文区脑卒中康复现状调查分析[J].中国康复医学杂志,2009,24(3):255~258
北京市崇文区脑卒中康复现状调查分析    点此下载全文
孟祥红  王文志  戴 红  吴升平  江 滨  江晓峰  熊国星
首都医科大学公共卫生与家庭医学学院,100069
基金项目:国家科技部“十一五”支撑计划项目(2007BAI24B03)
DOI:
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摘要:
      目的:了解当前北京市脑卒中患者及家属康复知识知晓情况和康复开展情况,为进一步普及脑卒中的社区康复提供参考。方法:采用随机抽样的方法,对北京市崇文区的216名社区脑卒中患者和197名患者家属进行问卷调查。结果:分别有5.1%的患者和8.6%的家属表示对康复知识很了解或比较了解;68.0%的患者和家属表示愿意在社区接受康复服务;25.0%的患者在住院期间接受过康复治疗,23.1%的患者回到社区后在社区接受康复治疗。结论:北京市崇文区脑卒中患者及其家属对脑卒中康复的知晓率和开展率仍然较低,需加大康复知识教育力度和进一步发展社区康复。
关键词:脑卒中  社区康复  知晓率  开展率
Investigation on current status of rehabilitation of stroke at Chongwen district in Beijing    Download Fulltext
School of Public Health and Family Medicine,Capital Medical University, 100069
Fund Project:
Abstract:
      Objective:To grasp the current status of rehabilitation knowledge in stroke patients and their relations,and the development of community based rehabilitation(CBR) service in Beijing for stroke residents. Method:Questionnaires were used for investigating 216 stroke residents and 197 of their relations at Chongwen district in Beijing. The samples were gained by random sampling. Result: In this investigation only 5.1% patients and 8.6% relations expressed that they were familiar with rehabilitation; about 68.0% patients and relations wished to receive rehabilitation services in community; 25.0% patients received rehabilitation during their staying in hospital, and 23.1% patients received rehabilitation in community after discharge. Conclusion: This investigation showed the knowing rate and practice rate about stroke rehabilitation in that district were in a low status, education of rehabilitation knowledge should be strengthened and CBR for stroke residents should be developed further.
Keywords:stroke  community based rehabilitation  knowing rate  practice rate
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