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陆雪松,姜亚军,秦洪云,王蓓蓓,林 强.大鼠脑出血后低氧诱导因子表达及中药干预的作用[J].中国康复医学杂志,2009,24(7):597~599
大鼠脑出血后低氧诱导因子表达及中药干预的作用    点此下载全文
陆雪松  姜亚军  秦洪云  王蓓蓓  林 强
东南大学附属中大医院康复科,南京,210009
基金项目:
DOI:
摘要点击次数: 1935
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摘要:
      目的:利用大鼠脑出血模型探讨脑出血期间脑组织中低氧诱导因子1α(HIF-1α)表达的时程和分布特征及中药干预对脑出血后HIF-1α表达的影响。方法: 39只体重250—300g的健康成年雄性SD大鼠,采用Nath改良法建立脑出血模型,随机分为脑出血组、中药(脑血通)干预组,另设生理盐水和正常组作为对照。分别于造模后第6h、24h、72h、第7天,利用Bederson等的3级标准评定动物的神经系统功能,然后分别处死取脑用免疫组织化学法检测HIF-1α的表达。结果:正常脑组织和生理盐水组无HIF-1α的表达。脑出血后第6小时同侧基底核血肿区周围出现HIF-1α表达增加,至第72小时达高峰,第7天明显下降。与单纯脑出血组比较,中药干预后可以使上述各时间点HIF-1α表达较脑出血组减少,在第24h、72h、7d有显著性意义(P<0.01),神经功能障碍体征改善在第72h、第5天时间点有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:脑出血后血肿周围HIF-1α的表达明显上调,并可能参与了脑出血后血肿周围神经细胞的继发性损伤过程;中药具有神经保护作用,能有效地抑制脑出血后HIF-1α表达。
关键词:脑出血  低氧诱导因子-1?琢  凝血酶
The expression of hypoxia inducible factor-1α and its regulation with traditional Chinese medicine in rats models of experimental intracerebral hemorrhage    Download Fulltext
Dept. of Rehabilitation, Zhongda Hospital, Southeast University, Nanjing,210009
Fund Project:
Abstract:
      Objective: To investigate the changes of expressions of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and its distribution in brain tissue in rats models of experimental intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH), and the possible effects of traditional Chinese medicine on the expressions of HIF-1α. Method: The rats′ model was established by Nath modified method. Thirty-nine male Sprague-Dawley rats (weight 250—300g) were randomly divided into intracerebral hemorrhage group and intracerebral hemorrhage treated with traditional Chinese medicine(naoxuetong)group; saline group and normal group were negative controls. At the 6th, 24th,72nd h and the 7th d after operation, the rat′s neurological functions were assessed with Bederson′s grade. Then rats were sacrificed respestively, and the brain tissues were taken out. Immunohistochemistry analyses of expressions of HIF-1α were observed. Result: HIF-1α was undetectable in brain tissues at normal group and saline group. However, the positive HIF-1α expressions in neurons were detected in ipsilateral basal ganglia around the hematoma region in intracerebral hemorrhage group, with up-regulation of HIF-1α expressions occurred as early as at the 6th h, peaked at the 72nd h, and then declined at the 7th d. Compared with intracerebral hemorrhage group HIF-1α expressions down-regulated significantly in intracerebral hemorrhage treated with traditional Chinese medicine group at the 24th h、72nd h、7th d(P<0.01),and neurological functions improved significantly at the 72nd h、5th d(P<0.05). Conclusion: The expressions of HIF-1α up-regulated after experimental intracerebral hemorrhage around the hematowa in rats, which may contribute to the secondary cerebral injury process surrounding hematoma;the protective effects of traditional Chinese medicine may be related with inhibiting the expressions of HIF-1α.
Keywords:intracerebral hemorrhage  hypoxia-inducible factor-1α  thrombin
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