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史艳莉,余 辉,张红菱.4周有氧运动干预对大鼠非酒精性脂肪肝和肝内细胞色素P450 2E1的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2010,25(7):646~649
4周有氧运动干预对大鼠非酒精性脂肪肝和肝内细胞色素P450 2E1的影响    点此下载全文
史艳莉  余 辉  张红菱
武汉工业学院健康科学与护理系, 湖北武汉, 430026
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摘要:
      摘要 目的: 探讨4周有氧运动干预对大鼠非酒精性脂肪肝(NAFLD)和肝内细胞色素P450 2E1(CYP2E1)的影响。 方法: 实验大鼠随机分为对照组、模型组和模型+运动组。模型组和模型+运动组经6周脂肪乳灌胃,制成非酒精性脂肪肝模型。随后模型+运动组进行为期4周有氧运动干预。检测各组大鼠胆固醇、甘油三酯、肝脏组织病理改变和肝组织CYP2E1表达。 结果: 造模组大鼠体重及血脂明显增高(P<0.05),肝脏病理学检查证实非酒精性脂肪肝模型造模成功。模型组及模型+运动组肝脏CYP 2E1明显较对照组增高(P<0.05)。经过4周游泳训练后,模型+运动组大鼠与模型组比较胆固醇、甘油三酯和肝脏CYP 2E1呈下降趋势(P<0.05);肝脏病理学检查提示脂肪肝较模型组明显好转。 结论:有氧运动不仅能够改善高脂血症状态,也能降低CYP2E1表达,可以预防和治疗NAFLD时肝组织所受的过氧化损伤。
关键词:有氧运动  非酒精性脂肪肝  高脂血症  细胞色素
Effects of 4-week aerobic exercises intervention on rats non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatic cytochrome P450 2E1    Download Fulltext
Dept. of Health Science and Nursing Wuhan Industrial College,Wuhan, Hubei Province,430026
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Abstract:
      Abstract Objective:To investigate the effects of aerobic exercises on liver tissue and cytochrome P-450 2E1(CYP2E1) in rats with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) induced by high fat diet. Method:The rats were randomly divided into normal group,model group and model + exercises group. Aerobic exercises intervention was applied on the model+exercises group for 4 weeks. Total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), liver pathological changes and liver tissue CYP2E1 expression were detected in each group. Result: After six weeks lipid emulsion gavage,the level of body weight, TC and TG rised evidently(P<0.05),the liver pathological changes indicated NAFLD model was produced successfully, the level of hepatic cytochrome P450 2E1 rised evidently compared with control group(P<0.05). After four-week aerobic exercises, the level of TC, TG and cytochrome P450 2E1 declined evidently(P<0.05) and the liver pathological changes improved significantly. Conclusion: Aerobic exercises not only can improve hyperlipidemia,but also can reduce CYP2E1 expression,prevent and treat peroxidative injury of liver tissue in NAFLD.
Keywords:aerobic exercises  non-alcoholic fatty liver disease  hyperlipidemia  cytochrome
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