周 璇,杜 青,赵 黎,励建安,杨军林,李 海,陶 泉,李孝洁,张树新,陈 楠.青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者的静态平衡功能研究[J].中国康复医学杂志,2010,25(10):953~956 |
青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者的静态平衡功能研究 点此下载全文 |
周 璇 杜 青 赵 黎 励建安 杨军林 李 海 陶 泉 李孝洁 张树新 陈 楠 |
上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院康复医学科,上海,200092 |
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摘要
目的:研究青少年特发性脊柱侧凸(AIS)患者的静态平衡功能。
方法:随机选取46例青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者为AIS组,选取14例健康正常青少年为对照组,用Tetrax静态平衡仪测定所有研究对象在8种姿势下的静态平衡功能。
结果:不同姿势下AIS组的体重分配系数、傅立叶协调系数与对照组相比差异无显著性意义。AIS组不同姿势下的稳定性指数均高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P=0.000)。AIS组的跌倒指数平均为50.3±31.9,对照组的跌倒指数平均为13.3±8.3,AIS组潜在跌倒风险明显高于对照组,差异有显著性意义(P=0.000)。
结论:青少年特发性脊柱侧凸患者稳定性降低,具有中等跌倒风险。 |
关键词:青少年特发性脊柱侧弯 静态平衡 评定 |
Study of static balance in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis Download Fulltext |
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Dept. of Rehabilitation Medicine,Xinhua Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,200092 |
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Abstract: |
Abstract
Objective:To study static balance in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis(AIS).
Method:A total of 46 patients with AIS and 14 normal adolescents entered the study,and were evaluated with a computerized stabilometer in eight postures.
Result:No significant difference was found between weight distribution index(WDI) and Fourier harmonize coefficient(FHI) of AIS group and that of control group in every posture.The average of fall index(FI) was 50.3±31.9 in AIS group and 13.3±8.3 in control group. Stability index and potential fall risk of AIS group was significantly higher than that of control group in every posture(P=0.000).
Conclusion:Patients with AIS have lower stability and moderate fall risk. |
Keywords:adolescent idiopathic scoliosis static balance evaluation |
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