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滕光寿,李 玲,袁 华,牟 翔,王冰水,刘 卫,陈景藻,曲丽莉,王兴亚.L-谷氨酰胺对次声致大鼠海马细胞凋亡和坏死的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2010,25(11):1044~1046
L-谷氨酰胺对次声致大鼠海马细胞凋亡和坏死的影响    点此下载全文
滕光寿  李 玲  袁 华  牟 翔  王冰水  刘 卫  陈景藻  曲丽莉  王兴亚
第四军医大学唐都医院药剂科,西安,710038
基金项目:全军医学科学技术研究“十五”计划指令性课题(OlL071)
DOI:
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摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨L-谷氨酰胺(L-Gln)对次声暴露下大鼠海马细胞凋亡率和坏死率的影响。 方法:将60只雄性SD大鼠随机分为正常对照组、次声组、次声+药物组、药物→次声组,分别将次声组、次声+药物组、药物→次声组暴露于16Hz、130dB次声环境中,正常对照组也置于次声舱内,但期间不给予次声作用。经7d相应处理后测试各组大鼠海马细胞凋亡率和坏死率的变化。 结果:与正常对照组大鼠相比,次声组海马细胞凋亡率和坏死率显著升高(P<0.01);与次声组相比,次声+药物组、药物→次声组,海马细胞凋亡率和坏死率显著降低(P<0.01);与药物→次声组相比,次声+药物组海马细胞凋亡率和坏死率降低,但差异无显著性意义(P>0.05)。 结论:次声(16Hz/130dB,2h/d,共7d)作用可引起大鼠海马细胞凋亡及坏死,导致海马细胞损伤;L-Gln能够部分有效预防和保护次声对大鼠海马细胞损伤的作用。
关键词:次声  L-谷氨酰胺  海马细胞  凋亡  坏死
The effect of L-glutamine on rat hippocampal cells′ apoptosis and necrosis after infrasound exposure    Download Fulltext
Department of Pharmacy, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi′an, 710038
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Abstract:
      Abstract Objective: To study the effects of L-glutamine(L-gln) on rat hippocampal cells′ apoptosis and necrosis rates after infrasound exposure. Method: Sixty male SD rats were randomly divided into 4 groups: normal control group, infrasound group (16Hz/130dB infrasound), infrasound + drug group (16Hz/130dB infrasound + L-Gln), drug→infrasound group (L-Gln for 7 days, and then exposed to 16Hz/130dB infrasound). No special treatment was performed on the normal control group, and the remained 3 groups were performed to L-Gln and/or infrasound treatment. 7d later, hippocampus was isolated and the cell suspension was collected to detect the apoptosis and necrosis rates of hippocampal cells. Result: Compared with normal control group, apoptosis and necrosis rates of hippocampal cells in infrasound group increased significantly (P<0.01). Compared with infrasound group, the rates of apoptosis and necrosis of hippocampal cells in infrasound + drug group and drug→infrasound group decreased significantly (P<0.01). Compared with drug→infrasound group, it showed a lower rates of hippocampal cells apoptosis and necrosis in infrasound + drug group, but there was no significant difference between both groups(P>0.05). Concluson: Infrasound (16Hz/130dB, 2h/d, 7d) administration can induce apoptosis and necrosis of rat hippocampal cells and lead to cellullar damage in hippocampus; L-Gln can partly prevent and protect from the infrasound-induced injury on the rat hippocampus.
Keywords:infrasound  L-glutamine  hippocampal cell  apoptosis  necrosis
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