吴卫卫,黄国志.重复经颅磁刺激对脊髓损伤大鼠运动功能的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2011,26(3):215~220 |
重复经颅磁刺激对脊髓损伤大鼠运动功能的影响 点此下载全文 |
吴卫卫 黄国志 |
南方医科大学附属珠江医院康复医学科,广州,510280 |
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摘要
目的:研究重复经颅磁刺激(rTMS)对脊髓损伤大鼠运动功能的影响并探讨其可能机制。
方法:48只SD大鼠随机分为正常对照组、脊髓损伤对照组、脊髓损伤高频磁刺激组、脊髓损伤低频磁刺激组,每组各12只。利用重物撞击法制作T10脊髓损伤模型。磁刺激组于手术后24h开始给予刺激,高频组频率为10Hz,低频组频率为1Hz,均为阈上(120%阈值)刺激,500个脉冲,每日1次,连续8周,脊髓损伤对照组给予假刺激。分别于术后第1天及连续8周每周进行1次BBB行为学评分、检测运动诱发电位(MEP),并于第2周、第4周、第8周处死部分大鼠后应用HE染色观察脊髓组织形态学变化、应用免疫组织化学法检测神经丝蛋白(NF-200)表达的变化。
结果:正常组BBB评分高于脊髓损伤各组,治疗组BBB评分高于脊髓损伤对照组,高频组BBB评分高于低频组,差异均有显著性意义(P<0.035);脊髓损伤治疗组运动诱发电位检出率高于对照组,低于正常组(P<0.043);神经丝蛋白表达脊髓损伤磁刺激组较对照组明显升高,差异有显著性意义(P<0.020),高频组较低频组高,P<0.020。
结论:重复经颅磁刺激可以促进脊髓损伤大鼠运动功能的恢复,其机制可能与促进轴突再生有关。 |
关键词:重复经颅磁刺激 脊髓损伤 运动诱发电位 神经丝蛋白 |
Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on locomotor function of rats with spinal cord injury Download Fulltext |
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Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Guangdong Province, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510280 |
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Abstract: |
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation(rTMS) on locomotor function of rats with spinal cord injury(SCI) and its mechanism.
Method: Weight drop SCI model was made at T10 segment with modified impactor device. Forty-eight rats were randomly divided into four groups: high frequency rTMS group, low frequency rTMS group, SCI control group and normal control group. Stimulation group received up-threshold(120%) rTMS daily for 8 weeks. Basso Beatti and Bresnahan(BBB) locomotor scores were recorded weekly. Motor evoked potential(MEP) was detected once weekly, Neurofilament-200(NF-200) was detected with immunofluorescence staining in SCI lesion at the 2nd, 4th and 8th week respectively.
Result: The BBB scores in stimulation groups improved compared with that in SCI control group(P<0.035). The detected rates of MEP in stimulation groups were higher than that in SCI control group(P<0.043). NF-200 markers up-expressed in stimulation groups(P<0.020).
Conclusion: rTMS can improve the locomotor function of rats with incomplete SCI, which may result from up-expression of NF-200. |
Keywords:repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation spinal cord injury motor evoked potentials neurofilament
protein |
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