刘 霞,李素云,周春仙.茶多酚对急性运动后大鼠骨骼肌组织损伤的保护作用[J].中国康复医学杂志,2011,26(5):455~458 |
茶多酚对急性运动后大鼠骨骼肌组织损伤的保护作用 点此下载全文 |
刘 霞 李素云 周春仙 |
上海中医药大学,201203 |
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摘要
目的:探讨茶多酚对急性运动后大鼠骨骼肌组织损伤的保护作用。
方法:30只SD大鼠分为对照组(A)、运动组(B)和运动加茶多酚组(C),建立力竭运动模型,1周后测试骨骼肌组织钙离子(Ca2+)含量、钠泵(Na+-K+-ATP酶)和钙泵(Ca2+-ATP酶)活性,以及在电镜和光镜下观察腓肠肌的形态和超微结构的变化。
结果:运动组与对照组相比,骨骼肌组织Ca2+含量显著升高(P<0.05),Ca2+-ATP酶和Na+-K+-ATP酶的显著下降(P<0.05),运动加茶多酚组与运动组相比,骨骼肌Ca2+含量显著减少(P<0.05),Ca2+-ATP酶活性有上升趋势,Na+-K+-ATP酶活性显著升高(P<0.05)。光镜和电镜观察运动组有明显的形态学变化和超微结构的损伤,运动加茶多酚组的超微结构损伤有明显改善。
结论:茶多酚可降低急性运动后骨骼肌组织中钙离子的含量,修复骨骼肌组织的损伤。 |
关键词:茶多酚 骨骼肌 三磷酸腺苷酶 钙离子 组织结构 力竭运动 |
The protective effects of tea polyphenol on rats' skeletal muscle tissue injury caused by acute exercise Download Fulltext |
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Dept. of Nutrition, Shanghai Traditional Chinese Medical University,201203 |
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Abstract: |
Abstract
Objective: To approach the protection effects of tea polyphenol on rats' skeletal muscle tissue injury caused by acute exercise.
Method:Thirty rats were randomly divided into 3 groups, control group(A), exercise group (B) and exercise with tea polyphenol group(C). The rat model of acute exhausted exercise was established. One week later the content of Ca2+, the activities of Na+-K+-ATPase and Ca2+-ATPase in skeletal muscles were measured, and the changes of morphology and altrastructure of gastrocnemius were observed under optical and electric microscopes.
Result: Compared with A group, the content of Ca2+ increased(P<0.05),activities of Ca2+-ATPase and Na+-K+-ATPase dropped(P<0.05) in B group. Compared with B group, the content of Ca2+ decreased(P<0.05), actrivity of Ca2+-ATPase had rising tendency and activity of Na+-K+-ATPase rose(P<0.05) in C group. Evident morphological changes and ultrastructure injury were observed in B group, but in C group ultrastructure injury was lighter than those in B group.
Conclusion: Tea polyphenol can reduce the content of Ca2+ in skeleton muscles after acute exercise and repair the skeletal muscle tissue injury caused by acute exercise. |
Keywords:tea polyphenol skeletal muscle Adenosine triphosphatase tissue structure exhaustive exercise |
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