何兰英,张 蓓,罗 勇,董为伟,王咏龙.电刺激小脑顶核对局灶脑缺血/再灌注后大鼠脑组织NF-кB、PPARγ、IкBα和COX-2 mRNA表达的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2014,29(2):107~112 |
电刺激小脑顶核对局灶脑缺血/再灌注后大鼠脑组织NF-кB、PPARγ、IкBα和COX-2 mRNA表达的影响 点此下载全文 |
何兰英 张 蓓 罗 勇 董为伟 王咏龙 |
成都市第二人民医院神经内科,成都,610017 |
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摘要: |
摘要
目的:观察电刺激小脑顶核(FNS)对大鼠局灶脑缺血/再灌注(I/R)大脑缺血侧皮质PPARγ、IкBα和NF-кB P65蛋白表达的变化,以及对下游炎症因子COX-2 mRNA表达的影响,探讨FNS对大鼠局灶脑缺血/再灌注后脑保护作用的机制。
方法:采用SD大鼠建立局灶I/R模型,随机分为6组。正常对照组(NC组)、缺血再灌注组(I/R组)、缺血再灌注后小脑顶核刺激组(FNS组),根据再灌注时间不同分为7d和14d两个亚组。采用免疫组织化学法检测NF-κB P65蛋白表达,分别采用Western blotting和逆转录—聚合酶链反应法(RT-PCR)检测PPARγ、IкBα蛋白和COX-2 mRNA表达,同时检测各组脑梗死体积。
结果:免疫组织化学显示I/R 7d组和I/R 14d组NF-κB P65、PPARγ和IкBα蛋白较正常组显著增加(P<0.05),FNS组NF-κB P65蛋白表达显著低于相应I/R组(P<0.05),Western blotting检测显示FNS组PPARγ、IкBα蛋白表达明显高于相应正常组及I/R组(P<0.05),RT-PCR显示FNS组COX-2 mRNA表达较I/R组显著降低(P<0.05),而FNS组脑梗死体积较单纯I/R组明显减小(P<0.05)。
结论:FNS可有效提高脑缺血/再灌注后PAARγ及IкBα表达,抑制由NF-κB P65调控的下游炎症因子COX-2 mRNA的表达,减轻脑梗死体积,这可能是FNS发挥中枢神经保护的机制之一。 |
关键词:电刺激 小脑顶核 NF-κB 脑缺血/再灌注 PAARγ COX-2 IкBα |
Effects of electrical stimulation to cerebellar fastigial nucleus on expressions of NF-кB, PPARγ, IкBα and COX-2 mRNA under cerebral ischemia/reperfusion in rats Download Fulltext |
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Department of Neurology, the Second People's Hospital of Chengdu, Chengdu, 610017 |
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Abstract: |
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effect of electrical stimulation to cerebellar fastigial nucleus(FNS) on expressions of NF-кB P65, PPARγ, IкBα and COX-2 mRNA in rats brain after cerebral ischemia/reperfusion(I/R), and explore the neuroprotection mechanism.
Method: A focal cerebral I/R model was established by middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO), and the rats were randomly divided into normal control group (NC group), cerebral ischemia reperfusion group (I/R group), I/R+FNS group(FNS group). Infarct volume was measured, the protein of NF-кB P65 in rats brain was detected by immunohistochemistry, and the protein of PPARγ, IкBα was detected by Western blotting. The expression of COX-2 mRNA was detected by RT-PCR.
Result: Compared with NC group, the expressions of P65, PPARγ, IкBα protein and COX-2 mRNA increased under the I/R (P<0.05), FNS could effectively inhibit the expression levels of P65 protein and COX-2 mRNA (P<0.05). FNS could effectively induce the expressions of PPARγ, IкBα protein (P<0.05), and reduce infarct volume significantly(P<0.05).
Conclusion: FNS could effectively induce the expressions of PPARγ, IкBα protein, and effectively inhibit the expressions of P65 protein and COX-2 mRNA, and reduce infarct volume, which may be one of the mechanisms of its neuroprotective function on central nervous system. |
Keywords:electrical stimulation cerebellar fastigial nucleus focal cerebral ischemia/reperfusion NF-κB PPARγ COX-2 IкBα |
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