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秦建忠,董启榕,范志英,李柳炳.体外冲击波治疗运动员踝部韧带损伤的前瞻性研究[J].中国康复医学杂志,2015,(4):355~358
体外冲击波治疗运动员踝部韧带损伤的前瞻性研究    点此下载全文
秦建忠  董启榕  范志英  李柳炳
苏州大学附属第二医院骨科,苏州,215004
基金项目:苏州市体育局科研项目(TY2013-208);苏州市体育局科研项目(TY2014-202)
DOI:
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摘要:
      摘要 目的:探讨体外冲击波治疗运动员踝部韧带损伤的临床疗效。 方法:选择40例踝部韧带损伤运动员患者,采用前瞻性研究方法,随机分为治疗组25例,应用体外冲击波(ESW)治疗;对照组15例,应用传统封闭治疗。分别记录两组治疗后视觉模拟评分(VAS)、Kofoed评分以及治疗后恢复训练最短时间,并进行统计学分析。 结果:ESW组治疗8周后,VAS评分、治疗后恢复训练最短时间显著小于封闭治疗组(P<0.05),Kofoed评分显著高于封闭治疗组(P<0.05)。 结论:ESW可更好地缓解踝部韧带损伤后的疼痛症状,促进运动员患者的功能恢复,其疗效较传统封闭治疗更为显著,值得推广。
关键词:体外冲击波  踝关节  疼痛
Extracorporeal shock wave therapy for the ankle ligament injuries in athletes: A prospective study    Download Fulltext
The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,215004
Fund Project:
Abstract:
      Abstract Objective: To explore the effectiveness of extracorporeal shock wave(ESW) therapy for the ankle ligament injuries in athletes. Method: Forty patients were randomly divided into two groups prospectively: treatment group (n=25) and control group (n=15). Treatment group was treated with ESW, and control group treated with traditional block therapy (BT). All patients were evaluated with visual analogue scale (VAS), Kofoed ankle score and the minimum training recovery time. Result: After 8 weeks treatment VAS scores and the minimum training recovery time were significantly lower in ESW group than those in BT group(P<0.05). The Kofoed ankle scores were significantly higher in ESW group than that in BT group (P<0.05). Conclusion: ESW therapy could effectively relieve the pain from ankle ligament injuries and significantly accelerate ankle functional recovery in athletes. Patients with ankle ligament injuries should be more recommended to have ESW therapy than traditional BT.
Keywords:extracorporeal shock wave  ankle joint  pain
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