高宏生,兰晓霞,刘淑红,惠武利,杨震,$2,常爱华,胡役兰,王世鑫.SARS患者康复期间心理症状影响因素路径分析[J].中国康复医学杂志,2006,21(9):832~834 |
SARS患者康复期间心理症状影响因素路径分析 点此下载全文 |
高宏生 兰晓霞 刘淑红 惠武利 杨震 $2 常爱华 胡役兰 王世鑫 |
[1]中国人民武装警察部队医学院流行病学教研室,300162 [2]武警医学院附属医院科研科,300162 |
基金项目:天津市科委重大科技攻关项目(03SZ01-04) |
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摘要: |
目的:研究SARS患者康复期间心理症状影响因素的路径关系。方法:应用路径分析方法.采用艾森克人格问卷、社会支持评定量表、简易应对方式问卷、症状自评量表、生活事件量表等评定患者的心理症状及相关情况。结果:生活事件对心理症状总作用为0.405,心理干预、后遗症、职业、应对等因素直接或间接对心理症状产生较大作用,总作用分别为-0.412,0、536,0.312,-0.298。结论:生活事件对心理症状起到“扳机”作用,“后遗症”是导致康复期患者产生心理症状直接主要原因,心理干预对患者的心理症状起到一定的保护作用.应对方式、职业在一定程度上也影响心理症状的严重程度,多种相关因素整合在一起对患者的心理症状起作用。 |
关键词:严重急性呼吸道综合征 路径分析 心理症状 |
A path analysis of mentality for the SARS patients after discharge Download Fulltext |
GAO Hongsheng LAN Xiaoxia LIU Shuhong et al. |
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Abstract: |
Objective:To research the connection among mental factors of the SARS patients after discharge. Method:The factors associated with mentality were investigated and analyzed with the Eysenck personality questionnaire (EPQ),Social Support Rating Scale(SSS),Simple Coping Modes Questionnaire(SCMQ),symptom checklist-90(SCL-90),Life Event Scale(LES) with Path Analysis. Result:Of the factors related to mentality,the influencing quantity of life events were 0.405. The psychological interference, sequelae,career,code way were the directly or indirectly major factors on SARS patients,the influencing quantity of them were -0.412,0.536,0.312,-0.298 in turn. Conclusion:The life events were"triggering" agents. The sequelae is the most directly risk factor. The psychological interference,code way and career are also relative factors. All the factors integrally influence patients mentality. |
Keywords:severe acute respiratory syndrome path analysis mentality |
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