方龙君,冯 珍.不同参数的正中神经电刺激对意识障碍患者促醒的影响[J].中国康复医学杂志,2021,(3):305~309 |
不同参数的正中神经电刺激对意识障碍患者促醒的影响 点此下载全文 |
方龙君 冯 珍 |
南昌大学第一附属医院康复医学科,江西省南昌市,330006 |
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助课题(81660382,81260295) |
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1001-1242.2021.03.009 |
摘要点击次数: 1415 |
全文下载次数: 1324 |
摘要: |
摘要
目的:研究不同参数的正中神经电刺激(MNES)对意识障碍患者促醒的影响。
方法:选取160例格拉斯哥昏迷量表(GCS)≤8分的意识障碍患者,随机分为对照组(n=40)、试验1组(n=40)、试验2组(n=40)和试验3组(n=40)。对照组使用常规促醒方案治疗;试验组在此基础上联合MNES。试验1组电刺激脉宽参数为50μs,试验2组为200μs,试验3组为300μs。治疗时间为3个月。治疗前后分别采用GCS评分、改良国际昏迷恢复量表(CRS-R)和诱发电位检查评估患者意识状态水平。
结果:治疗结束后,各组GCS评分、CRS-R评分、N20潜伏期、V波潜伏期均较治疗前显著性改善(P<0.05);试验各组优于对照组(P<0.05),试验3组优于试验1组和试验2组(P<0.05),试验1组和试验2组间无显著性差异(P>0.05)。
结论:正中神经电刺激脉宽参数为300μs时,能更好地促进意识障碍患者苏醒。 |
关键词:意识障碍 正中神经电刺激 康复 脉宽 |
Effects of median nerve electrical stimulation with different parameters on patients with disorders of consciousness Download Fulltext |
|
Dept of Rehabilitation Medicine,The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Jiangxi, Nanchang,330006 |
Fund Project: |
Abstract: |
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the effects of median nerve electrical stimulation(MNES) with different parameters on patients with disorders of consciousness.
Method:One hundred patients with disorders of consciousness were randomly divided into control group (n=40),experimental group 1 (n=40), experimental group 2 (n=40) and experimental group 3 (n=40). The control group received routine wake-promoting methods, and the experimental groups received median nerve electrical stimulation with 50μs,100μs,200μs,300μs in sequence for 3 months.They were assessed with Glasgow coma scale (GCS), coma recovery scale-revised(CRS-R) and evoked potentials before and after treatment.
Result:There was significant difference in the scores of GCS,CRS-R and latency of N20 and V wave (P<0.05), that the experimental groups were better than the control group (P<0.05). The experimental group 3 was better than the experimental groups 1 and 2(P<0.05), and no significant difference was found between the experimental groups 1 and 2(P>0.05).
Conclusion:MNES with 300μs could promote patients with disorder of consciousness to wake up optimally. |
Keywords:consciousness disorders median nerve electrical stimulation rehabilitation pulse duration |
|
查看全文 查看/发表评论 |